Technical AnalysisBeginner📖 7 min read

Average Price Indicator

The Simple Midpoint That Captures Intraday Price Equilibrium

Core Formula
(High + Low + Close) / 3
Also Known As
Typical Price (TP)
Key Role
Balanced intraday reference point
Common Use
Input for VWAP, MFI, Chaikin tools

The Average Price Indicator – sometimes just called Average Price or plotted as a line on charts – is one of the most straightforward tools in technical analysis. It takes the three key intraday price points (high, low, close) and averages them into a single value per period. The result? A clean, balanced 'center of gravity' for price action that smooths out noise and highlights where the market found its temporary equilibrium. It's the quiet workhorse behind many advanced indicators and a handy reference for spotting short-term bias or mean reversion zones.

Table of Contents

The Dead-Simple Formula

Nothing fancy:

Average Price = \frac{High + Low + Close}{3}

Also known as Typical Price (TP) – the same thing.

Each bar gets one balanced value representing the day's 'center'.

What It Really Tells You

Interpretation basics:

  • Price > Average Price: Close in upper half of range – mild bullish bias.
  • Price < Average Price: Close in lower half – mild bearish bias.
  • Price hugging Average Price: Balanced trading – equilibrium or consolidation.
  • Average Price rising: Overall intraday centers shifting higher – building strength.
  • Average Price falling: Centers dropping – underlying weakness.

It's a soft pivot – not strong S/R, but a fair reference for short-term sentiment.

Pro Trading Applications

Where it shines:

  • Mean reversion reference: Price far from rising Average Price → potential pullback zone.
  • Confirmation tool: Momentum signal + price above Average Price → higher conviction.
  • Institutional benchmark: Compare execution vs daily Average Price series.
  • Building block: Core input for VWAP, MFI, Chaikin Money Flow, and others.
💡

Plot as a line – watch how price interacts with its own rolling center.

Common Pairings

Boost it with:

  • Volume indicators: MFI/Chaikin use Average Price as base.
  • Oscillators (RSI/MACD): Signals when price extended from Average Price.
  • Trend tools: Price > rising Average Price + above MA → strong bullish alignment.
  • VWAP/Bollinger: Average Price as neutral pivot in intraday context.

Strengths and Natural Limits

The Wins

  • Perfectly balanced intraday snapshot – ignores close bias.
  • Zero lag per bar – instant equilibrium read.
  • Foundation for many advanced volume-weighted tools.
  • Simple reference for short-term bias and reversion.

The Gotchas

  • Lagging when plotted over periods – backward-looking average.
  • No directional power alone – needs trend/momentum context.
  • Not volatility-adjusted – extreme ranges dominate.
  • Soft levels – rarely strong S/R by itself.

Your Average Price Quick-Start

  • Plot as single line on any timeframe.
  • Watch price interaction – above/below for bias.
  • Use as pivot for short-term mean reversion.
  • Feed into MFI/Chaikin for volume-weighted power.
  • Combine with trend filter for actionable signals.
  • Great intraday benchmark for execution quality.

Key Takeaways

1

Average Price = (H+L+C)/3 – the balanced intraday center point.

2

Price above = mild bullish bias, below = bearish; line direction shows shift.

3

Perfect neutral reference and building block for advanced indicators.

4

Simple but insightful – highlights equilibrium and short-term sentiment.

5

Pair with volume, trend, and momentum tools – and Average Price becomes your fair-value anchor. Stay centered and trade smart!

Related Terms

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